Energy and Water
Energy and water use in County facilities are a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, together accounting for 32% of total government operations emissions. These emissions are driven by methane gas and electricity used for heating, cooling, and daily operations, as well as the energy required to pump, treat, transport, and heat water.
To reduce this impact, the County is advancing energy and water efficiency, transitioning to all-electric buildings, and expanding on-site renewable energy. Key efforts include installing solar panels at the Maple Street facility, electrifying the East Palo Alto Government Center with high-efficiency equipment, developing an inventory of methane gas equipment, and updating the Strategic Energy Master Plan to guide phased building electrification. Water-saving actions such as low-flow fixtures, leak repairs, efficient irrigation, and drought-tolerant landscaping further reduce energy demand, emissions, and operating costs while supporting long-term sustainability goals.
Goals:
- 2030: 80% of existing buildings electrified
- 2030: 50% reduction in energy emissions compared to 2005
- 2030: 15% reduction in water consumption compared to 2005
- 2035: 100% of existing buildings electrified
- 2035: 100% reduction in energy emissions compared to 2005
- 2035: 30% reduction in water consumption compared to 2005
Summary of Strategies:
- 1.1 Convene a Green Facilities Workgroup
- 1.2 Plan for the Electrification of Existing Buildings
- 1.3 Prohibit New Natural Gas Infrastructure
- 1.4 Update the Municipal Green Building Policy for New Buildings
- 1.5 Phase-out Natural Gas Cogeneration
- 2.1 Maintain Renewable Energy Procurement
- 2.2 Standardize Energy Management
- 2.3 Install Solar and Battery Storage
- 2.4 Plan for a Microgrid
- 2.5 Explore Green Lease Agreements
- 2.6 Empower Employee Green Champions
- 2.7 Evaluate Back Up Power Options
- 3.1 Reduce Water Use in Landscaping
- 3.2 Install Smart Water Meters
- 3.3 Upgrade to High Efficiency Water Fixtures
See Focus Area 1: Energy and Water in the Government Operations Climate Action Plan (PDF) for more details on objectives and actions.
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